Who are considered mandatory reporters?

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Mandatory reporters are people who must report suspected child abuse or neglect to the proper authorities by law. They are in positions where they’re most likely to notice signs of harm and have a duty to act to protect children. Parents fit this role because they are the child’s primary caregivers, with ongoing access and responsibility for the child’s safety. If a parent suspects abuse, the law often requires them to report it promptly to child protective services or the police, ensuring immediate investigation and protection for the child. While others who work with children (like teachers or nurses) often share this duty, not every adult or volunteer is a mandatory reporter, and requirements can vary by jurisdiction. The main idea is that a parent’s close, ongoing role in a child’s life comes with a legal obligation to report suspected abuse or neglect.