Under FERPA, which group is specifically granted the right to request inspection and review of education records?

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Under FERPA, the right to request inspection and review of education records belongs to parents of a student and to the student themselves if they are an eligible student (typically someone 18 or older or enrolled in postsecondary education). This means they can examine the official records kept by the school, and the school must provide access within a reasonable time. The purpose is to allow families to verify accuracy and protect privacy. The other groups listed—school board members, teachers, or community members—do not have an automatic right to inspect a student’s records. They may access records only with written consent from the parent or eligible student or under specific FERPA exceptions, and usually only those with a legitimate need in the school context can access them. The main idea is that the right to inspect and review is reserved for parents and eligible students.